
It was a question that many older school Wolverine fans had bouncing around in their heads for years, or at least since 1987’s
Uncanny X-Men Annual #11 when Wolverine fully regenerated from a drop of his own blood (never mind what you read in biology – it was Chris Claremont and Alan Davis, and it was wacky, weird fun) – that is, what happens when Wolverine “dies?”
You know the injuries – catastrophic in the extreme, where nothing is left of Wolverine, save an adamantium skeleton or finger. The full regeneration ability had gone by the wayside somewhat in the last decade or so, but writer Marc Guggenheim brought it roaring back when, in his first run on Marvel’s
Wolverine series, he saw the hero killed in a plane crash and then, burned to a crisp by the explosive villain Nitro.
Guggenheim touched upon his thoughts of what happens to Wolverine in issue #48 of the series, which showed Logan’s particular afterlife to be an elaborate test – a fight for the right to return to life with his memories and soul intact. After Jeph Loeb and Simone Bianchi’s arc, Guggenheim has returned to the series, with artist Howard Chaykin, to tell the five part “The Death of Logan,” to fully explore and explain his thesis. We spoke with the writer about the current arc, which began in issue #57.
Newsarama: Your current arc marks your return to
Wolverine after your earlier arc which took place during
Civil War. You’d said back then that you wanted and hoped you’d be able to return to the character…why? What is it about the character that has you hooked?
Marc Guggenheim: It’s a combination of two things. The first is just totally fanboy gratification. I’ve always loved Wolverine, and have always been a huge X-Men fan. So in terms of the “big toys” that Marvel has, Wolverine is very close to the top of the list in terms of characters that I’ve always wanted to write.
The second half of that is that I was very surprised at how much I enjoyed writing the character. Reading a character and experiencing a character is one thing, but writing it is another experience entirely, and I’ve really, really enjoyed writing the character and having the fun of this guy who is, on the surface, very two dimensional, but in reality, and when handled properly, is very three dimensional.
NRAMA: You were able to get that in your first run, even though the bulk of it was connected to
Civil War, and was, arguably, a story coming to the series from “outside,” that is, not something that you came up with?
MG: Yeah – and it’s sort of funny – this arc springs out of
Wolverine #48, which was an epilogue to my “Vendetta” story. And that was born out of me wondering what happens when Wolverine suffers one of these life-altering injuries. I understand how his body heals, but even if you have a healing factor which can regenerate your brain, how does it regenerate your memories? Your personality? Your soul?
It was sort of out of that question that the story came. It was fun to try and break out a second story off of that question that was really, red by the larger story that was connected to
Civil War.
NRAMA: Let’s go back to #48 for a moment. For people may have missed it or were only on
Wolverine for the
Civil War tie-in, what did Wolverine learn in that story? That showed that when he “dies” in a catastrophic fashion, he…or his spirit actually does go somewhere…
MG: Right – he goes to the same place that we all go – the afterlife. Well, his personal version of the afterlife at least. What makes his different is that, for some reason, he seems to get a chance at returning to earth and the living. In the afterlife, he faces this mysterious character, Lazear, who fights him. If Wolverine manages to win the fight, his soul returns to earth where he finds that his body is conviently waiting for him, because of his healing factor.

That of course, raises more questions – who’s Lazear, and why does Wolverine get this special dispensation that the rest of us don’t get. It’s that mystery that fuels a good chunk of this second arc of mine.
NRAMA: What was the root of this story? You said that there was some fanboy connection for you and the character, and we’ve all had that moment of wondering when Wolverine is shredded down to a few skin cells and a drop of blood how he comes back. Is this just you being the lucky fan who ended up writing Wolverine?
MG: [laughs] That’s exactly right. To be totally honest – what you said there, about the drop of blood – that shows the generation with which you grew up with Wolverine. I remember that
X-Men Annual too, where Wolverine was down to a single drop of blood, and that’s where this question started to form in my head. I’ve always taken it for granted that Wolverine can heal himself from pretty severe injuries, and was really surprised in issue #43, the second issue of my first arc, that there was an outcry from some fans saying that Wolverine could never have recovered/regenerated from such a severe injury. I’ve realized that it’s something of a generational thing that depends upon which version of Wolverine you grew up reading. For some of us, that was a return to what we knew, and for others, who were familiar with Wolverine taking a while to heal, that was a pretty huge leap that I was making.
Admittedly, Wolverine’s healing factor has been treated somewhat inconsistently over the years.
NRAMA: Back to the larger story though, and this was something that was an issue when
Origin was in the preparation stages – aren’t you in some ways, by going into this, explaining away a chunk of the mystery behind his miraculous recoveries and healings? Sure, you are looking to explain it to it makes some kind of sense, but any “reason” that you hang on it is going to ring hollow with someone…
MG: I think there’s always a risk whenever you try to answer a question – maybe no one is interested in the answer, because no one was asking the question in the first place. So there is a little bit of trepidation on my part.
I personally feel that Wolverine as “mystery man” had been sort of played out. As a reader, I welcomed
Origin, and I welcomed all of the revelations that have come since, and I even welcomed the restoration of Wolverine’s memories in
House of M, just because I felt that it all had been played out. It was similar to when, as a reader, Superman got married. Okay – fine, the whole love triangle with Lois was…tired. As a reader, I was ready for and okay with a status quo change.
I think we all struggle, as a collective consciousness, with status quo in comic books. What is the status quo? Should it ever change? Should a character who’s dead come back to life? Should a character who’s married get divorced? Should a character who’s single get married? It’s this constant struggle for fans and writers, and one of those things that’s really, really tricky, and in many cases, you don’t know how it’s going to work out until you try it. For instance, if anyone had asked, I would’ve told them it would be a
huge mistake to bring back Bucky, but Ed Brubaker did it in an incredible, imaginative way in a fantastic story that has added not only to Captain America’s larger story, but to the Marvel Universe, and in some ways, to comics, if, for nothing else, to show that those kinds of stories
can be done.
So yeah – to get back to the question, it’s tricky. I’m answering a question that I’ve been curious about. Whether or not the story sticks will depend upon who picks up the mantle after me, and who revisits it. Especially when you look at Wolverine – he’s been in a lot of different series, been approached by a lot of different creators, and there are all sorts of different aspects of his history that writers have put out there that just haven’t gotten any traction. So, in the end, people will respond to this, and it will be something that will be revisited, or it will be a non-starter and fade into distant memory.
NRAMA: The grim truths of writing comics…a few years down the line we find out that all of this was an implant with a fictional scenario in it placed by some governmental agency in order to muster Wolverine to fight his way back to life because he was too valuable an asset to lose, given the technological investment he represents?
MG: Exactly. [laughs]
NRAMA: Speaking of the different dimensions of Wolverine as a character – this ability to return to life…what does that do to him, or what is that responsible for in his character? As you’ve said, he’s multifacteted…so what does basically, spitting in the face of death do to someone?
MG: I tried to suggest and establish in issue #48 that, when his body takes a pounding, his body recovers, but his spirit really suffers. I was trying to create an emotional cost to the character, so that you can treat him like one of those toys that you can beat the crap out of, but it always retains its shape. From a character standpoint, this constant beating on him does take a tool. Every time he suffers one of these serious injuries, he has to literally fight his way out of purgatory. Over time, that is more and more and more difficult and trying to his very soul.
The reason I did that was because, as a writer, I wanted there to be consequences for this character. Without consequences, there’s no jeopardy, and without jeopardy, there’s no drama. I didn’t have the clout to depower him, to remove the healing factor or lessen the effectiveness of the healing factor, but I can suggest that, whenever he gets the crap beaten out of him, it really takes its toll on his soul.
By the end of this arc, I hope to at least suggest some parity. Not a depowering, so much as putting the brakes on how much lickin’ he can take and still keep on tickin’.
NRAMA: Something else with this arc – you and Howard Chaykin are back together after your
Blade run. Howard had said that he really wanted to work with you again – so that feeling apparently was mutual?
MG: It’s definitely a mutual feeling. Although, to be honest, I love working with Howard, but at the same time, it fills me with a sense of dread, because Howard works so fast. I’m probably the only comic book writer who complains about how professional his artist is, but with Howard, I always feel like I’m Indiana Jones, and he’s the boulder – and I’m always running for my life. SO when I found out Howard and I would be back together on
Wolverine, I was thrilled. I’m still a fanboy at heart, and still read comics every week, and I can still kind of get a goosebump or two that I’ve got a living legend drawing a story that I’ve written. That’s pretty amazing. He’s got a unique voice as an artist, and that just makes it so exciting to be working with him. That and that he’s also the fastest gun in the West when it comes to pages, and I’m just moving as quickly as I can to keep ahead of him.
It’s a quality problem.
NRAMA: And after “The Death of Logan?” You’re moving along, right?
MG: Right. I’m in and out. Five issues and I’m out. Hopefully, it goes well enough that the door will remain open for me to come back here and there. I’ve got plans and stories I still want to tell.