by Chris Arrant
It was recently
announced in May at Wizard World Philadelphia that there would be a new
Black Widow series this September, written by novelist Richard K. Morgan, and illustrated by Bill Seinkiewicz with covers by Greg Land. We caught up with writer Richard K. Morgan for a look forward into what we can expect, and what it’s like coming from the medium of novels to sequential art.
Richard K. Morgan comes to this title as a successful novelist primarily in the “future noir” genre. His first novel,
Altered Carbon, won the 2003 Philip K. Dick Award for Fiction. He’s also had an extensive career as an Instructor in the English Language Teaching (ELT) Industry. This afforded him the chance to travel to many exotic locations throughout the world and have a bevy of experiences to influence him. With this sort of background, he seems like an ideal writer to script such a world-hopping spy as the Black Widow.
For continuity buffs, several women have held the title of Black Widow in Marvel’s convoluted continuity. From the original Timely version in
Mystic Comics (1940), to the second and most popular Natasha Romanov, and the most recent Yelena Belova as Natasha’s replacement in a recent
Black Widow mini-series. The character portrayed in this upcoming series is the popular red-haired Natasha. Although Yelena Belova is name-checked in this series, she doesn’t play a significant role. The series is edited by Jenny Lee.
Newsarama: First off, given the different takes, as well as different women that have been Black Widow over the years, how are you approaching writing the
Black Widow comic book?
Richard K. Morgan: Carefully! This is the first time I’ve written a comic, and although it bears some resemblance to screenwriting, which I do have experience of, basically there’s a very steep learning curve involved. But I’ve been fortunate to have a really great editor, Jenny Lee, who’s shepherded me through the more obvious hurdles.
NRAMA: How many issues have you planned to write?
RKM: At the moment, I’ve agreed with Jenny that we’ll do six issues, to be collected into a single graphic novel, and then we’ll see how it goes after that.
NRAMA: You’re rather new to Marvel – how did you get connected in the first place?
RKM: Out of the blue, really. Jenny Lee at Marvel read my novel
Altered Carbon, and off the back of that she contacted me to see if I’d be interested in doing a Marvel character for her. Obviously I was delighted, not to mention very flattered - you don’t get a much higher accolade for your work than that someone wants to hire you on the strength of it.
NRAMA: Marvel’s made it known that
Black Widow is one of the characters they’re adapting for the big screen. Back in April, it was announced that David Hayter, scriptwriter for
X-men and
X2: United is in line to direct
Black Widow with a 2006 target release date. Has the movie option had any effect on your work on the comic book?
RKM: Nope.
Okay, maybe that needs explaining. The thing is, the
Black Widow series I’m writing was conceived well before there was any news of a movie deal, and I already had very clear ideas of what I wanted to do with it - the sequence is an on-going one, building on what’s already there and moving forward, whereas from what I understand the movie is likely to be more of an origin story. I suppose in theory there’s a possible convergence in the future somewhere, but certainly too far off for me to be concerned with at this stage.
NRAMA: With the extensive history that the Black Widow has in the past 40+ years, which previous stories of hers have stood out to you in your research?
RKM: Well, Abattoir had a certain something….
To be honest, I wasn’t too concerned with any individual story while I was doing the background work. What you’re looking for is an overall flavor. The new stuff has to walk and talk all on its own, it has to appeal to someone who’s never heard of the Black Widow as well as to those who already know her. So you don’t get too hung up on any one plotline, you just try and keep it all in mind for backdrop as you write.
NRAMA: You come to the comic book industry from as a successful novelist and Philip K. Dick award winner. Why did you decide to write comics, and what are the different challenges in comics than in writing a novel?
RKM: Simple answer - I was invited. It would have been pretty ungracious to refuse, and once I started looking at the possibilities, as I said above, I was hooked. Plus, it’s a whole different form for me, and it’s always good to try your hand at something new. Keeps you sharp.
I think for me the most challenging part of that learning curve has been the brevity required. For example we found, when the first issue was broken down to panel by panel, that I’d actually written two full issues without realizing it. Twenty two pages at five to six panels a page isn’t actually a lot of maneuvering room when you’re used to writing four hundred page novels - each issue is more like a very short short-story, so you have to get correspondingly economical with dialogue and plot points. For the rest, I didn’t have too many other problems - my writing is very visual and cinema influenced anyway, so I just work by imagining I’m scripting a movie, then go back and break it down.
NRAMA: Black Widow is to be illustrated by legendary artist Bill Sienkiewicz. Can you tell us what unique traits Sienkiewicz’s artwork will bring to the book, and have been consciously or subconsciously writing the book with him in mind?
RKM: Not really, no. As I said, I’m completely new to this world. And anyway, I wouldn’t like to try and pre-empt his work. But I am extremely flattered that I’m getting such a big name to work with, and the stuff I’ve seen so far is superb. This Black Widow is going to be very dark, and it looks to me as if Sienkiewicz is going to be exactly the right guy for that.
NRAMA: In your biography on your
website, you’ve professed a love for travel. Given that in the past Black Widow was a globe-trotting secret agent, have your travels impacted writing the character in any way?
RKM:Well, there’ll certainly be some exotic travel in the stories, but I think what my experiences abroad have brought to the writing above all is the sense of detachment and alienation that being a cultural exile can produce. I’ve lived and worked in a couple of different cultures to my own, and had extensive experience of about half dozen more, so I know what it’s like to not belong - and that’s a prime component of the Widow. She’s an exile from her own land, and the work she does is profoundly dehumanizing in its implications. She’s bound to feel alienated at times - and that’s territory I know well.
NRAMA: Besides your work on
Black Widow and the recently completed novel,
Market Forces, what else are you working on?
Currently, I’m finishing a fourth future noir novel entitled
Woken Furies. This is the third in a series featuring the same central character, Takeshi Kovacs (
Market Forces isn’t part of this), but as with
Altered Carbon and
Broken Angels, it will be a standalone.
NRAMA: Since this is your first work in comic books, what kind of research did you do for writing scripts with an artist in mind?
RKM: Well, I've always had a small, tight collection of favorite graphic novels, so just as when I started writing prose fiction, I looked to the stuff I liked to read for inspiration, so with this I'm looking at the really cool comics I've liked in the past to inspire me. As far as talking to people is concerned, my editor at Marvel, Jenny Lee, has been wonderful - she's sent me piles of archive material and has been very patient in helping me up the learning curve, and she also put me onto Mark Millar, whose a fellow denizen of Glasgow and a Zen master of comic writing from way back.
But in the end, I'm just writing the stuff and we'll see how it shapes up against the artistic demands of the form. In that sense it's very different from novel writing. A script is only ever a blueprint for the finished product – you can (and do!) go back and do quite a lot of re-working/editing.
NRAMA: Do you have any plans to do any other writing in comics?
RKM: Not as yet. To be honest, the thought of taking on more work right now is too scary. I’ve got my hands full as it is with
Woken Furies and
Black Widow running in parallel. Adding anything else to the load would be reckless. But in the future, well, who knows? I guess I could be tempted.
NRAMA: In a previous interview, you’ve described your upcoming novel
Market Forces in terms of another famous comic -
Sin City. In your words, “imagine Frank Miller’s
Sin City set instead in a word of suits and corporate expense accounts.” Given this, it’s safe to assume that you’re a fan of the series. What other comic series have you read and enjoyed?
RKM: Yeah,
Sin City is a favorite of mine, mainly for the total lack of compromise it displays. It was exactly the same dark, furious quality that I loved in Miller’s
Dark Knight Returns when I read it back in the eighties, and to a great extent that element is what defines my other favorites too. You can probably guess what my comics bookshelf looks like from there on in - Alan Moore’s
From Hell and
League of Extraordinary Gentlemen 1 & 2, Ennis and Dillon’s
Preacher, some
Tank Girl, some
Sandman - notably
Season of Mists, which I think is the best of the bunch. I’ve also got a lot of time for Joe Sacco and Art Spiegelmann. My current favorites are Mike Carey’s stunning
Lucifer series and the very brilliant Marjane Satrapi’s
Persepolis.
NRAMA: Finally, what makes Black Widow as a character interesting to you?
RKM: Well, first and foremost the fact that she’s a woman. Gender issues fascinate me, and crop up a lot in my writing - one of the reasons Jenny Lee got in touch with me in the first place was that she felt the female characters in
Altered Carbon weren’t defined by their sex or sexuality - they were just people, good, bad and indifferent, getting on with their lives just like the male characters. And this is what she wanted to see coming into play with Black Widow. And immediately I looked at the set up, I could see why. Here you have this immensely tough and resourceful woman, and she always ends up being a pawn. It’s practically a metaphor for sexual oppression. What you see happen over and over again in the stories is that she gets used by all the male figures around her, whether it be her old KGB masters, her more recent SHIELD masters or just the men she ends up sleeping with. I mean, they’re never there for her when she needs them, but she still does whatever they want. For me, this was a paradox - why should a woman this tough, talented and trained allow this to happen? More importantly, what could we do to redress the balance? What about some payback? From there on in, I was hooked.